There were only 527,758 coins minted that year, after July 1, bearing the maxim, “IN GOD WE TRUST.” Vintage US Pre-1933 Gold Coin Before the legislation passed, 4,935,301 Saint-Gaudens Double Eagles were struck dated 1908 without the motto. Soon after, public outrage at the absence of the iconic motto led Congress to quickly mandate on that the motto be incorporated into the design. Unfortunately, Augustus Saint-Gaudens died shortly before the $20 Saint-Gaudens and $10 Indian Head coins were released in 1907. This directive was well received by the sculptor, for he believed the words cluttered the design and distracted the viewer from the coins' artistic elements. So, he specifically requested that Saint-Gaudens omit the American phrase, the motto IN GOD WE TRUST. As a devout Christian and member of the Dutch Reformed Church, Roosevelt believed it was sacrilegious to engrave God’s name on coins, especially because they were sometimes used for criminal purposes. currency had featured the phrase “In God We Trust” since 1864. The one-cent piece designed by Saint-Gaudens was never minted. The obverse of the ten-dollar coin, the “Indian Head,” features a portrait of Liberty wearing a feather headdress the reverse has a standing eagle. Mint from 1907 to 1933, the name of the coin is derived from its celebrated designer. The reverse depicts a flying, majestic bald eagle and the twenty-dollar denomination. gold coins it features Miss Liberty, walking while bearing an olive branch in one hand and a torch in the other, lighting the way to freedom, as the sun rises over the Capitol. The Saint-Gaudens Double Eagle is often considered to be the most beautiful of U.S. He commissioned Augustus Saint-Gaudens, foremost American sculptor of the late 19th century, to design the new one-cent piece, the ten-dollar gold piece, and the twenty-dollar gold piece, replacing the Liberty Gold Double Eagle. In 1904 President Theodore Roosevelt (1901 to 1909) decided the nation’s coins were unattractive, uninspired, and should be redesigned. ![]() gold coins are rare and, therefore, popular with collectors and investors. Meanwhile, the US Treasury melted the millions of returned American gold coins and cast them into gold bars. ![]() The law remained in effect until December 31, 1974. Americans were required to relinquish their gold with compensation of $20.67 per ounce. Roosevelt issued Executive Order 6102 on April 5, 1933, forbidding the hoarding of gold coin, gold bullion, and gold certificates within the continental United States. Mint had been producing coins well over a hundred years– since March of 1793–when President Franklin D. Though MS63 coins are generally considered of average quality, they are aesthetically attractive and very popular with collectors. MS63-graded coins are common and have a slightly-impaired mint luster their surface reveals numerous small contact marks, a few scattered heavy marks, and small hairlines visible without the aid of magnification. The grading scale ranges from MS61 to MS70 (proof). ![]() For example, some numismatists will not collect anything less than MS63-graded Saint-Gaudens coins. They are also popular for building an entire series based around a favorite type (or types). Pre-33 coins have been an attractive option for hobbyists who want to upgrade the coins in their type sets or trade up generic common-dated coins to ones with scarcer semi-key or key dates.
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